Bye Bye Blackbird – jazz guitar harmony (in G major)

Chords and analysis onlyMusic: Ray Henderson · Lyrics: Mort Dixon

Bye Bye Blackbird: 32 bars in G major, form A1 A2 B A3. Swing, 4/4.

Key
G major
Bars
32
Distinct chords
16
Keys visited
1

Form

How to read the degrees: they count semitones from the key of the tune (or of the key center marked above the chords, when the tune changes key), so enharmonic chords share one name (B7 in F is bV7). Altered degrees use flats, except diminished and half-diminished chords, which use sharps (#IV°7); a diminished chord moving down a half step uses a flat (bIII°7). V7/X is the dominant of X and subV7/X its tritone substitute; lower case after the slash means a minor target. 6 is an added sixth (II6 = major chord on II with a sixth), not an inversion; ° is diminished, ø half-diminished. vii°7/X is a diminished chord leading by half step to X, “common tone” one that shares the root of the next chord, and → X the chord a diminished one moves to by step.

A1 · 1-4

A1 · 5-8

A2 · 1-4

A2 · 5-8

B · 1-4

B · 5-8

A3 · 1-4

A3 · 5-8

Key centers

The tune is in G major and stays there through the whole form.

Tonicizations, degrees reached through their own dominant without changing key: ii, II, V.

Chords and diagrams

For each chord, the shapes with the root in the bass on strings 6, 5 and 4, full when the fingers allow it; for dominants on string 5, the x3231x grip and its one-finger variants, altered ones too. ⭐ = the shape that moves your hand the least in this tune. Dominant alterations (b9, #9, #11, b13, alt) are always shown. “Extensions” adds to each chord the colour tone of its function (9, 11, 13, b9 towards a minor chord) in the form, the chords and the play-along; a chord written with extensions shows its 7th shapes while the switch is off. “Simplified shapes and variants” adds the variant and the essential version without the 5th. Tap a diagram to hear it: one string at a time, then all together; “Fretboard” shows the degrees all over the neck. In the form, tap a chord or its degree to see its shapes.

Fretboard of G
Shape to highlight
357912135351513513513513135
Fretboard of C
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357912351313535151351353513
Fretboard of Bm
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35791251b31b35b351b31b351b35151b3
Fretboard of D7
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35791235b715b7135135b715b713b713535b71
Fretboard of D9
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357912935b7195b719351935b715b7193b71935935b719
Fretboard of Am7
Shape to highlight
3579125b71b351b35b715b71b3b71b35b7b35b715b71b35
Fretboard of Am9
Shape to highlight
3579125b719b3519b35b715b719b3b719b35b79b35b7195b719b35
Fretboard of C#dim7
Shape to highlight
357912b3b5bb71b3bb71b3b5b3b5bb71b5bb71b3b51b3b5bb7b3b5bb71b3
Fretboard of Am
Shape to highlight
35791251b351b35151b31b35b35151b35
Fretboard of D
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35791235151351351513135351
Fretboard of D13
Shape to highlight
35791293513b719513b71935193513b71513b719313b719351393513b719
Fretboard of G7
Shape to highlight
357912b713535b715b7135135b7135b713b7135
Fretboard of G9
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35791215b71935b71935b71935b71935b71935b71935b71935b71935b71
Fretboard of Bb
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3579125131353513135351513
Fretboard of Dm
Shape to highlight
357912b35151b351b35151b31b35b351
Fretboard of G#dim7
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357912bb71b3b5b3b5bb71b5bb71b3b51b3b5bb7b3b5bb71b3bb71b3b5
Fretboard of Cm
Shape to highlight
35791251b31b35b35151b351b3551b3
Fretboard of A7
Shape to highlight
3579125b7135135b715b713b7135b735b715b7135
Fretboard of A9
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3579125b719351935b715b7193b71935b7935b7195b71935
Fretboard of E7
Shape to highlight
357912135b715b713b7135b735b715b7135135b71
Fretboard of E7b9
Shape to highlight
3579121b935b715b71b93b71b935b735b71b95b71b9351b935b71
Fretboard of Em
Shape to highlight
3579121b35151b351b351b351b351b351b351
Fretboard of E13
Shape to highlight
357912193513b71513b7193b7193513b73513b719513b71935193513b71
Fretboard of A13
Shape to highlight
357912513b713513513b71513b713b713513b73513b71513b7135