Bye Bye Blackbird – jazz guitar harmony (in D major)

Chords and analysis onlyMusic: Ray Henderson · Lyrics: Mort Dixon

Bye Bye Blackbird: 32 bars in D major, form A1 A2 B A3. Swing, 4/4.

Key
D major
Bars
32
Distinct chords
16
Keys visited
1

Form

How to read the degrees: they count semitones from the key of the tune (or of the key center marked above the chords, when the tune changes key), so enharmonic chords share one name (B7 in F is bV7). Altered degrees use flats, except diminished and half-diminished chords, which use sharps (#IV°7); a diminished chord moving down a half step uses a flat (bIII°7). V7/X is the dominant of X and subV7/X its tritone substitute; lower case after the slash means a minor target. 6 is an added sixth (II6 = major chord on II with a sixth), not an inversion; ° is diminished, ø half-diminished. vii°7/X is a diminished chord leading by half step to X, “common tone” one that shares the root of the next chord, and → X the chord a diminished one moves to by step.

A1 · 1-4

A1 · 5-8

A2 · 1-4

A2 · 5-8

B · 1-4

B · 5-8

A3 · 1-4

A3 · 5-8

Key centers

The tune is in D major and stays there through the whole form.

Tonicizations, degrees reached through their own dominant without changing key: ii, II, V.

Chords and diagrams

For each chord, the shapes with the root in the bass on strings 6, 5 and 4, full when the fingers allow it; for dominants on string 5, the x3231x grip and its one-finger variants, altered ones too. ⭐ = the shape that moves your hand the least in this tune. Dominant alterations (b9, #9, #11, b13, alt) are always shown. “Extensions” adds to each chord the colour tone of its function (9, 11, 13, b9 towards a minor chord) in the form, the chords and the play-along; a chord written with extensions shows its 7th shapes while the switch is off. “Simplified shapes and variants” adds the variant and the essential version without the 5th. Tap a diagram to hear it: one string at a time, then all together; “Fretboard” shows the degrees all over the neck. In the form, tap a chord or its degree to see its shapes.

Fretboard of D
Shape to highlight
35791235151351351513135351
Fretboard of G
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357912135351513513513513135
Fretboard of F#m
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3579121b35b351b31b35b35151b31b35
Fretboard of A7
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3579125b7135135b715b713b7135b735b715b7135
Fretboard of A9
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3579125b719351935b715b7193b71935b7935b7195b71935
Fretboard of Em7
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3579121b35b715b71b3b71b35b7b35b71b35b71b351b35b71
Fretboard of Em9
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3579121519b35b719b35b719b35b719b35b71b35b719b35b719b35b719b35b719b3
Fretboard of G#dim7
Shape to highlight
357912bb71b3b5b3b5bb71b5bb71b3b51b3b5bb7b3b5bb71b3bb71b3b5
Fretboard of Em
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3579121b35151b351b351b351b351b351b351
Fretboard of A
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357912513513515131353515135
Fretboard of A13
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357912513b713513513b71513b713b713513b73513b71513b7135
Fretboard of D7
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35791235b715b7135135b715b713b713535b71
Fretboard of D9
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357912935b7195b719351935b715b7193b71935935b719
Fretboard of F
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3579121353513135351513135
Fretboard of Am
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35791251b351b35151b31b35b35151b35
Fretboard of D#dim7
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357912b3b5bb71b5bb71b3b51b3b5bb7b5bb71b3bb71b3b5b3b5bb71
Fretboard of Gm
Shape to highlight
3579121b35b35151b351b35151b31b35
Fretboard of E7
Shape to highlight
357912135b715b713b7135b735b715b7135135b71
Fretboard of E9
Shape to highlight
3579121935b715b7193b71935b735b7195b719351935b71
Fretboard of B7
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3579125b713b7135b735b71b7135135b715b713
Fretboard of B7b9
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3579125b71b93b71b935b735b71b9b71b9351b935b715b71b93
Fretboard of Bm
Shape to highlight
35791251b31b35b351b31b351b35151b3
Fretboard of B13
Shape to highlight
357912513b7193b7193513b73513b71913b71935193513b71513b7193
Fretboard of E13
Shape to highlight
357912193513b71513b7193b7193513b73513b719513b71935193513b71